More Scots Regiments for Iraq
The Black Watch soldiers who have moved up to near Baghdad in an area known as the "Triangle of Death" have been promised that they will be "home by Christmas". But two other Scottish regiments, the Scots Guards and the Royal Scots, have been placed on stand-by to replace them. And the Highlanders, currently training in Germany, are almost certain to be deployed to Iraq early next year. It is ironic that these and other historic regiments are expected to be merged in the near future and their unique history lost as the government tries to reduce costs, a situation which has not gone un-noticed by those campaigning to save the individual regiments. The Scotsman newspaper has joined a high-profile bid to make the government change its mind and retain these Scottish regiments. They are asking readers to send in a coupon printed in the paper - or complete a petition on-line at www.thescotsman.co.uk/regiments. The illustration here is of the Black Watch memorial at Aberfeldy in Perthshire.
Scottish Economy Surges Forward
Figures published by the Scottish Executive this week showed that Scottish GDP grew by 0.9% in the three months to end-June, the fastest growth rate since the third quarter of 2002. While the this matched that for the UK as a whole, in the twelve months to end-June, Scottish GDP was 1.8%, lagging far behind that of the UK at 2.8%. But a new Bank of Scotland Corporate Leading Indicator (which attempts to predict economic growth over the next nine months) suggested that economic growth in Scotland will continue to rise until June next year while the UK growth will be falling back to 2.5%, so Scotland's growth may exceed that for the UK. While the service sector continues to be the main driver of the Scottish economy, manufacturing is beginning to recover.
Public Send Smoke Signals
A record number of 53,948 Scots responded between June and September to the Scottish Executive consultation paper on smoking in public places. That was 40 times larger than any other government consultation exercise in Scotland. Scotland has the highest rates of lung cancer in Europe for both men and women, with most cases caused by smoking. So understandably the majority of the submissions to the consultation spoke out in favour of a ban. But restaurant and bar owners are trying to head off legislation which would ban smoking on their premises. They are concerned about losing business and want to have a voluntary code of increasing smoke-free areas and improving ventilation. The Scottish Executive are expected to announce their plans in November.
New Challenge for Highlands - Success
For centuries, the Highlands have faced depopulation, unemployment, economic stagnation and has been propped up by injections of tax-payers' money from the UK and Europe. But now, according to the chairman of Highlands and Islands Enterprise (HIE), it is facing a new challenge - success. Unemployment in the area is well below the Scottish average (which, by historical standards, is also at a low level) and there is a currently a shortage of workers and housing. In 1993, unemployment in the Morayshire town of Forres, for example, was 17%; it is currently 1.7%. The Highlands lost European Union support grants in recent years because it was calculated that it was above the wealth threshold. The city of Inverness, the capital of the Highlands, is running against the downward trend for Scotland overall with a growing population. So HIE says that the new situation requires a change of strategy, particularly to address the shortage of affordable housing.
Architectural Award for School
The Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland awarded the largest prize in UK architecture to the designers of St Aloysius College's Clavius building, described as "big, tough, unmistakably Glasgow". The building stands next to Charles Rennie Mackintosh's Glasgow School of Art in Garnethill, in the heart of the city. Unlike many school buildings, this one has external glass walls from floor to ceiling in the classrooms, all of which face north.
New £85 Million Rolls Royce Engineering Plant Opens
A new state of the art engineering plant was opened by Rolls Royce at Inchinnan in Renfrewshire this week. The 50,000 square metre factory, which makes compressor blades for aircraft turbo-jet engines, will employ nearly 1,000 staff and replaces the Rolls Royce Factory at Hillington. This opened near the beginning of the Second World War, making Merlin engines for Spitfire and Hurricane fighter aircraft. The new plant cost £85 million, but in order to fight off inducements from the Czech Republic of £25 million to build the new facility there, the Scottish Executive and other public finance contributed £23 million. But Rolls Royce insists that it opted for Inchinnan because of the highly qualified and flexible workers at Hillington who will move to the new facility.
Happiest City in Europe?
Residents of Edinburgh must have read with disbelief that in a European Union poll of 10,000 citizens in 31 cities in Europe, those living in Glasgow were the most satisfied with their surroundings, second only in the survey to sun-drenched Heraklion on the Greek island of Crete. Although undergoing a transformation, Glasgow has a legacy of the worst aspects of an industrial city. Residents have the lowest life expectancy of anywhere in Europe and many are dependant on state aid to provide a basic standard of living. An Edinburgh Lord Provost once remarked "We are Boston, Glasgow is Cleveland" (sorry, Cleveland!). But nearly 90% of Glaswegians rated their surroundings "satisfactory" while Paris and Rome residents only gave their locations a rating of 80%. And the poll found that 75% of those living in Glasgow were "happy" with the standard of medical care there, compared with only 65% of Londoners. Perhaps the survey says more about the general optimistic outlook and lower expectations of Glaswegians than about the reality. However, it is true that they do have a sense of pride in their city, despite its problems. And "Mr Happy" used to be used as a marketing symbol for the city.
Glasgow's Own Blog
Greater Glasgow and Clyde Valley Tourist Board have asked the people of Scotland's largest city to tell the world what is best about the place. They have set up a Web page - called a blog - in which Glaswegians have been asked to record what tourists should see and do in the city, especially tips, pointers and "secret places". The advice so far includes where to reliably see a Scotsman in a kilt, where to buy a watermelon martini, where to get a good view of the city skyline and hear great Scottish music. Of course, Lord Provost Alex Mosson's top tip was to speak to as many Glaswegians as possible - "because they are the best thing about Glasgow." See www.seeglasgow.com/.
Forth Road Bridge "Safe" Despite Corrosion and Broken Wires
The first full scale examination of the main cables supporting the Forth Road Bridge since it was opened 40 years ago, has produced a "disappointing" report of corrosion and broken steel strands. However, each cable has nearly 12,000 5mm high-tensile steel wires and at the worst location only 22 wires were broken, so Forth Estuary Transport Authority are emphasising that there are no safety concerns. The bridge was built with an expected life of 120 years and carries well over 22 million vehicles each year.
Appeal of Sun and Sangria Waning
Although Spain is still the most popular destination for those in Scotland seeking the sun on their summer holidays, it appears that the sun and sangria destinations are declining in appeal. Two of the UK's largest package holiday operators have axed over a quarter of a million Spanish holidays from next year's brochures. Spain will now account for 60% of the holidays in 2005, a decrease from 70% this year. The Costa del Sol, Costa Brava and Majorca have long been the most popular destinations, with the combined attraction of sun and budget prices. France is the second most popular destination for Scottish holidaymakers, with a combination of the excitement of Disneyland Paris, quiet beach resorts and cheap wine. The third most popular destination is the USA - particularly Florida and Disneyworld. Destinations such as Greece have also become popular, along with Cyprus and Turkey while the new "hot spot" is Croatia on the Adriatic.
New Boatyard for Clyde
It may not be the same as the days when the river Clyde launched liners and warships as if they were going out of fashion, but Clydeport, the company developing the massive Glasgow Harbour complex, has unveiled plans to create the first new boatyard on the river in living memory. The £1 million centre of excellence is expected to attract a variety of marine businesses, including yacht repairers, chandlers, storage, joiners, carpenters and other sectors of the boat repair industry. It will be located a short distance from the site of the famous John Brown's shipyard at Rothesay Dock in Yoker, transforming a 10-acre brown-field site. Discussions have begun with a number of firms currently operating in Renfrew, which will close because of the Renfrew Riverside development, next to the existing Braehead retail area. They were going to be put out of business but may now have gained a life-line.
Highlands Airports Taking Off
More than 558,000 passengers travelled through the 10 airports operated by Highlands and Islands Airports Ltd (HIAL) in the past six months. This represents an 11% increase on the same period in 2003/04. HIAL operates the airports at Barra, Benbecula, Campbeltown, Inverness, Islay, Kirkwall (illustrated here), Stornoway, Sumburgh, Tiree and Wick. The biggest growth was at Inverness, where passenger numbers soared by 21.2%. HIAL now expect to carry over a million passengers in the twelve months to end March 2005.
Go-Ahead for "Squinty" Bridge
A £10 million project to build a bridge across the river Clyde has been delayed for a year by a legal campaign by a lone objector who took his case to the High Court in Edinburgh. But this week the project to create the diagonal bridge between the Scottish Exhibition and Conference Centre and the new media office development at Pacific Quay got the green light as the case was thrown out. The diagonal design has meant that is has been dubbed the "squinty bridge" by local Glaswegians. The bridge was a condition of the BBC to move its HQ from Queen Margaret Drive to the new media centre on the south bank of the Clyde.
Whisky Exports Hit Six-Year High
The world's love affair with Scotch whisky is strengthening according to figures published by the Scotch Whisky Association. Sales rose by 2% in the first half of 2004 to £982 million with growth in emerging markets such as Brazil (up by 54% by volume) and Greece (16% higher) rising even faster. France and Spain are now the biggest markets by volume but the US is still the highest by value, as it takes more of the premium-priced malt whiskies. Other large importers of whisky include South Korea, Thailand and Germany.
Johnnie Walker Stepping Out
Johnnie Walker Red Label Scotch Whisky is the world's largest selling scotch whisky and the brand has used an image of a 19th century dandy as its logo since 1908. It depicts the original Johnnie Walker who blended 35 malt and 5 grain whiskies in the 1820s to create the popular drink. But times move on and marketing men are constantly re-inventing even established icons like Johnnie Walker. So the logo has been given a French make-over by haute couture designer Christian Lacroix. The modernised Johnnie has lost his top hat and wears carefully studied messy hair, a hooded black sweatshirt, a large tie dangling on an open shirt and a small, tightly knotted scarf. Though he still walks with the same energetic stride, the modern JW has disposed of his riding boots, whip and tailcoat, and sports a tight red waistcoat on a pair of sleek white jeans. Fortunately, the whisky remains unchanged!
DIY Charge for Plastic Bags
The 23 Scottish outlets of DIY chain B&Q are to start charging shoppers five pence for plastic bags instead of handing them out free, as in all other retailers. The company say that if the trial in Scotland is "successful" (whatever that means) they will introduce the levy in their stores in the rest of the UK. Plastic bags are difficult to recycle and campaigners for a tax in all supermarkets say that 6,500 tonnes are dumped in landfill sites each year. Introducing a charge is aimed at encouraging shoppers to re-use the bags rather than just throw then away. Research by the Department of the Environment, however, has found that 80% of UK shoppers retain bags for other uses. B&Q say that proceeds from the levy will go to the "Keep Scotland Beautiful" campaign.
Every Doig Will Have Their Day
The first world gathering of the Doig clan is taking place over three days at the Stirling Smith Gallery and Museum, starting on November 5. Top Doig at the gathering will be Ken Doig from California who has traced the family trees of all members of the clan society. Stirling was chosen as the venue as it is close to the ancient burial place of the Dog’s (Doigs) of Kilmadock, Doune Castle, Thornhill and Bannockburn. See also www.doig.net
School With Two Pupils Saved
The tiny island of Skerries in Shetland, in the far north of Scotland, twenty-four miles north-east of Lerwick, consists of three main islands with an population of under 100. The ferry to Lerwick runs twice a week - but only if passengers have booked a ticket by the night before. Robert Louis Stevenson’s signature appears in the visitor’s book for the local lighthouse, the most easterly in Shetland. And although there are only two pupils, there is a secondary school - the smallest in Britain. There was relief in the Skerries this week when Shetland Islands Council rejected a recommendation by officials to close the school as a cost-cutting measure. If it had closed, the two pupils (two brothers) would have had would have had to travel to Lerwick on Sunday evening and stay there until the following Friday. The local Skerries Primary School shares the same building and has four pupils who will now be able to move on to the secondary school.
Houdini Haddock?
Scottish fishermen in the North Sea, struggling to make a living, are up against a new threat according to researchers at the Aberdeen Marine Laboratory - fish that learn how to escape from nets. The mesh on fishing nets is designed to allow young fish to escape and continue to grow. But the scientists decided to find out whether they could indeed escape - and whether they learned from the experience. Young haddock were taught to race across a pool for food but when a net was stretched across the water, the fish hung back, even though the mesh would allow them to pass. Then a brave pair swam through, and others followed. In subsequent tests, even with reduced mesh sizes, the fish all swam through.
Och, the Scots' Velar Fricative is Dying Out
Few Scots who use "nicht" instead of "night" and who wince at lock instead of loch, probably know that the "ch" sound for which Scots (and Germans with achtung and acht etc) have a gift, known among linguists as "velar fricative". But academics have discovered that the velar fricative is dying out, especially amongst younger people exposed to a diet of standardised English on TV. However, all is not lost, as other aspects of the Scottish tongue are still hanging on - verb forms such as "selt" for sold and telt (told) are still much in evidence and, in the north-east, they are still thirled to the "f" sound as in "fit" (what), "fan" (when) and "far" (where). Och, its a tousy fecht, richt enough to keep the mither tongue waggin'.
Weather in Scotland This Week
Sunshine was yet again in short supply this week - according to the weather statistics, Glasgow recorded less than eleven hours of sun from Sunday to Friday. Overnight, the thermometer fell well below freezing point in many locations across the country but daytime maximum temperatures reached 15C (59F) in Edinburgh on Thursday, though the norm was in the range 11/13C (52/55F). Over Sunday and Monday, Glasgow had an inch of rain and there was more heavy rain on Friday in the west.
This week's illustrations of current flowers in Scotland show that there was some sunshine and blue skies, with first of all the berries of a holly tree, seen growing in the countryside north of Glasgow. The graphics below were all taken at the gardens of Inveresk Lodge in Musselburgh, esat of Edinburgh. The pink Schizostylis or Kafir Lily was in the sunshine but as can be seen, it was just after a shower of rain. The flowers of the Clematis, seen next below, are now over, but these attractive seed pods are left. Finally, the pink Nerine flowers are originally from South Africa but hardy varieties of this bulb add a splash of colour at thius time of year.
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