Another Delay for Parliament Building?
Staff are supposed to start moving into the new parliament building at Holyrood on 2 August. But the building is still very much incomplete and security staff who move in next week will be required to wear hard hats and protective boots as it is still classed as a building site. Most new buildings require an occupation certificate from the local authority but as the parliament is a Crown development an independent consultant will be used instead. An insider is reported as saying that if Edinburgh City Council had to issue a certificate, the inspector would take one look at it from outside and say "ask me back in a month". Mobile cranes are still in position on the site and fitting out contractors are getting daily phone calls to delay their arrival. External cladding is still not complete and in parts of the building windows have still to be fitted. A parliament spokeswoman claimed that a delay in receiving the occupation certificate would not impact on Members of the Scottish parliament moving in on August 2. But in a project which is already three years late, there is not a lot of confidence in that statement.
Recent photograph of the debating chamber in the new Scottish Parliament courtesy of the Scottish Parliament> © Web site.
Defence Review Destroying Military Traditions
Although details are sketchy, the long-awaited UK Defence Review appears to predict the end of at least one Scottish regiment and possibly the merging of all five historic units into one. This would see the end of a tradition going back 370 years and the demise of such regiments as the Black Watch, Royal Scots, Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders and Kings Own Scottish Borderers. However, it is being suggested that their names would survive as battalions within a Scottish regiment. The review will result in a reduction in army personnel from 108,500 to 102,000. There is concern in the north-east of Scotland that cutbacks in the RAF will have an impact on the continued presence of air bases at Kinloss and Lossiemouth while the future of the Royal Marines 45 Commando base at Arbroath is also in doubt. Three Tornado squadrons are based at Leuchars in Fife and one of these is under threat. In the Royal Navy, the Type 42 destroyer HMS Glasgow will be phased out next year, bringing to an end a name which has ben associated with the senior service since 1707. The shake-up is said to be driven by the need to have a more hi-tech armed forces.
Rosyth Shipyard Wins Defence Contract
A contract for the maintenance of a destroyer and a minesweeper has been won by Babcock Support Services at Rosyth Naval Dockyard in Fife which was thought would help to safeguard the jobs of 1,800 workers. But a few days later the company sacked nearly 300 of the work-force as part of a "business shake-up". However, the new contract will stand the troubled dockyard in good stead for winning future Ministry of Defence work on aircraft carriers. The yard faced closure in 1992 but won a contract which has lasted 13 years. It is locked in negotiations for a new generation of aircraft carriers for the Royal Navy. Even if successful, this work will not start being built until 2007 but the latest contract will give them a breathing space.
Garden of Scotland?
Climate change and global warming could be moving the "Garden of England" further north - to the benefit of Scottish fruit growers. Scientists examining the impact of warmer winters have concluded that the lack of cold spells in winter could result in the south-east of England becoming unsuitable for many varieties of apples and other fruit. But the same changes to the weather could result in growers in Tayside and Perthshire growing apples and plums as well as the traditional raspberries, strawberries and other soft fruit. Of course, farmers in England may well adapt to the changes by growing different varieties - France currently produces a good crop of apples, so it is not all doom and gloom for English growers. Growers in Scotland are already picking raspberries several weeks earlier than before as a result of milder winters.
Trunk Road Sinks Into a Peat Bog
The main Glasgow to Stirling road had to be closed for over two days this week after a temporary section being used as part of major improvements at Auchenkiln roundabout collapsed. The road is used by 70,000 vehicles a day, but those travelling north had to be diverted through Cumbernauld, causing long delays and tail-backs. The collapse of the road appears to be due to a 50ft deep peat bog beneath the temporary surface. Engineers had sunk concrete piles into the ground as supports but this proved to be insufficient once the heavy traffic started to use the road. The roundabout is a notorious bottleneck and the upgrade will allow the main flow of traffic to pass over on a fly-over. Despite the major work involved, engineers had managed to keep two lanes going in each direction until now. The closure was resolved by re-opening the original carriageway, but that will delay the project until the problem on the temporary road can be resolved.
More Women than Men at Scotland's Universities
The latest figures on the number of people attending Scottish universities show that 57% of students were women and 43% men out of a total of 208,628. Until 1988/89 there were more men than women in higher education, but there has been a growing gender gap since then. Part of the reason is due to the fact that women make up 52% of the working population, but the poorer attainment levels of boys at school is also a major factor. However, men outnumber women at doctorate and masters level, perhaps due to a gender bias amongst teaching and research staff at universities.
Coastguard Cuts Criticised
Three years ago, when a UK government cost-cutting exercise resulted in the closure of a number of coastguard rescue centres (two of them in Scotland), there were dire warnings that lives would be put at risk. This week, a report by a committee of Members of Parliament in London concluded that the service was operating at unacceptably low manning levels and that a rise in the number of deaths around Britain's coastlines in recent years could not be explained by the coastguard management. In 2002, the most recent year for which figures were available, there had been a 28% rise in the number of deaths in accidents around the UK coast, compared to 1998. The length of time to produce such statistics is itself perhaps a symptom of a service under strain. Some coastguard staff say that some of those lives might have been saved if local knowledge and experience had not been lost with the closure of rescue centres at Oban, Pentland in Orkney and Tynemouth in north-east England. The coastguard agency deny that they are understaffed and claimed that the MPs report was "misleading". Of the 319 deaths in 2002, over 80 were suicides and 129 were bodies recovered, source unknown. The UK coastguard service covers 7,500 kilometres of coastline and 1.25 million square miles of sea.
A Mixed Blessing
The rail service between Edinburgh and Glasgow is used by 9,000 passengers a day and these days many of them use that ubiquitous 21st century device - the mobile telephone. But there are a number of reception black spots on the 50 minute journey, mainly a series of tunnels and cuttings along the route. While this can be a relief for some passengers from having to endure one half of a loud conversation or the "reetle te tum" of ring tones, many phone users are inconvenienced. An increasing number of business commuters, who use their laptops on-line via satellite links, are also having their work interrupted. Now the mobile phone networks are upgrading masts and equipment over the next year to iron out the problem areas. While that will be seen as good news by many users, the train passenger watchdog body Rail Passengers Committee Scotland, says that overuse of mobile phones on trains was a major complaint among passengers.
Borders Rail Link "Too Costly"
The rail link from Edinburgh through the Scottish Borders to Carlisle was closed in 1969 as a result (it was said) of too few people in the area using the service. Ever since, there have been vocal campaigns to reinstate at least the 26-mile rail service from Edinburgh to Galashiels. The Scottish Parliament has been heavily lobbied to support the project and the Scottish Executive, pursuing a policy of encouraging public transport and less use of private motor cars, has been making positive noises. Progress has been slow, with many feasibility studies and reports, but there is speculation that the latest advice from Scottish Office transport experts will suggest that the £130 million project would be too costly for the limited benefit it would provide. Needless to say, supporters of the rail link are "outraged" and argue that the rail service was never expected to make a financial profit, given the relatively small population it would serve. But they argue that it is vital in order to regenerate the local economy and it would have social and environmental benefits for the area.
More Flights to Winter Sun
Budget airline Flyglobespan announced this week that it is to increase the number of flights to sun-spots such as Alicante and Malaga in Spain and Tenerife in the Canary Islands from two to six a week this winter, as demand for independent travel by sun-seekers grows. Scottish-based Flyglobespan has been expanding rapidly this year and now flies to ten European destinations from Scotland.
Prize for Perth Pedestrianisation Project
The area around Perth City Hall and St John's Kirk was pedestrianised last year, despite the protests of local traders who claim that they have lost an alarming amount of trade. But the project has just won second prize in the Street Environment Category of the 2004 National Transport Awards, beaten only by Trafalgar Square in London. However, a ban on parking in the area in central Perth has affected nearby restaurants and bars and taxi drivers are not even allowed to pick up passengers in the adjacent streets.
£580,000 Bequest to Glasgow University
Mary Andrew, a millionairess who died recently aged 101, has made one of the largest bequests ever received by Glasgow University - because her father was awarded an honorary doctorate from the university in 1922. Miss Andrew never went to her local university, but was educated at Laurel Bank School, Glasgow, Cheltenham Ladies College, and the Sorbonne in Paris. Glasgow University plans to use the cash windfall to fund three medical and veterinary projects including a new leukemia research centre being built at Gartnavel Hospital and helping to train students at the university's Veterinary School.
Kilts for Historic Scotland Guides
Historic Scotland may be responsible for looking after much of the nation's cultural heritage including many castles and buildings of importance, including Edinburgh, Stirling and Urquhart castles. But when it came to supporting the kilt - one of Scotland's best-known cultural icons - the agency was sadly lacking. Guides at their properties wear, at best, tartan trews. Historic Scotland argued that kilts were "impractical" - and of course they were more expensive to provide as a uniform for staff. But particularly at Edinburgh Castle - the most visited tourist attraction in the whole country - there was disappointment that visitors were not being met by stewards in full Highland dress. Last year there was a small trial at Edinburgh castle and the response from the public, clamouring to have their photos taken beside the kilted guides, was overwhelming. Now the organisation has bowed to a campaign by staff and Historic Scotland has introduced a kilt uniform using the agency's own blue and grey tartan. When they asked for volunteers, there was a huge response and staff at the most popular castles in Scotland will now have the option of wearing a kilt to greet visitors.
Private Education Costs Set to Soar
Only around 4% of school pupils in Scotland attend independent, fee-paying schools - though that percentage is much higher in Edinburgh, for historical reasons. Parents are prepared to pay for their children's education because they believe that the smaller class sizes, better standards of education, better school discipline and an atmosphere where academic excellence is valued, will all give their offspring a better start in life. But of course that comes at a price - an average day pupil at an independent secondary school in Scotland will pay £2,228 per term, with three terms each year. Schools with a good reputation, such as Fettes in Edinburgh (where Prime Minister Tony Blair was once a pupil) charge even more - currently £4,429 per term in its senior school. Fees have been rising at an average of 6.7% a year recently and if that continues, parents of children born in 2004 who are planning ahead, are being warned that they will have to find well over £100,000 to educate their children at an independent school between the ages of 11 and 18. And that does not take into account the cost of uniforms, sports kit, school trips and tuition in such specialties as music.
House of Commons Speaker Defines His Roots
Michael Martin, the Speaker in the UK Parliament's House of Commons, has revealed the design for his coat of arms and they show many elements referring to his Scottish roots. As the Member of Parliament for Glasgow, Springburn, Mr Martin has included a wheel of a train to represent the local railway works, which used to manufacture engines which went all over the world. The design also includes a salmon with a ring in its mouth, which refers to the City of Glasgow arms. There is also a galleon taken from the arms of the island of Barra, where his mother's family came from, and a Gaelic motto "Tha mi a'stri a bhi cothromach" (I strive to be fair).
Not Fare for Edinburgh Taxis
A multi-million pound police radio system is being blamed for immobilising taxis in Edinburgh. The radio masts, at the police HQ at Fettes and outside a taxi cab rank in Murrayburn Road, is apparently interfering with the signals which switch off the immobiliser. So drivers are unable to restart their vehicles and the only way to resolve the situation is to tow the cabs away from the masts. Drivers who are aware of the problem now keep their engines running but in so doing they could face a fine from environmental wardens for not switching off when stationary. More masts are to be erected across the city and although only older city cabs have reported a problem, private cars with immobilisers could be affected too.
"Pious Little Bleeders"
When the journalist at the Southern Reporter in the Scottish Borders described participants in the local St Ronan's Games Week and Cleekum Ceremonies in Innerleithen as "pious little bleeders" who should "get out more often" he was probably just being light-hearted - or maybe the comments were never intended for publication. But his captions to pictures illustrating the event have raised a furore in the normally tranquil area. The Edinburgh-based Scotsman quotes a local as saying "We had a great week of celebrations and now the Souther Reporter has destroyed everything. Whoever wrote these words must be at least in league with the devil." One picture in the weekly newspaper noted: "These pious little bleeders and the lady Busser doing that interminably boring thing so cherished by Border festivals. What on earth is going on in this picture - these people have got to get out more often for their peace of mind and sanity." The editor has apologised to the organisers and an "internal investigation" is being carried out....
Zapping 50 Million Midges
The menace of midges (small, mosquito-like insects, which enjoy sucking blood from humans, leaving an irritating bite) in the country areas of western Scotland has seen many attempts at counter-measures. Most have involved the creation of strong smelling lotions to deter the attentions of the insects, though it is said the US army has found that a cosmetic product "Skin-so-Soft" works wonders! The midges also dislike smoking - a good reason to puff a large cigar while out on the hills. But now the DeVere leisure centre complex, at Cameron House on the shores of Loch Lomond (pictured here), has come up with a new solution to protect their guests at the five-star chalets in the grounds. They first of all got a research fellow at Edinburgh University to survey the 300-acre site, to identify the particular soggy areas where millions of midges flourish. Having identified the "hot spots" they are now employing machines costing over £100,000 to electrocute the midges before they become a menace in the summer breeding season. In some parts of Scotland there are more than 50 million midges per hectare (about 2.5 acres).
Weather in Scotland This Week
Aberdeen and the north-east were the favoured spots this week as far as sunshine was concerned, recording a total of nearly 44 hours of sun between last Saturday and Thursday. Other parts were not quite so fortunate, though Edinburgh basked in nearly 13 hours of sunshine on Sunday and Glasgow had nearly 10 hours on Monday. There were frequent showers on many of the other days with longer spells of rain on Tuesday and Wednesday in some areas. Maximum daytime temperatures hovered around 19/21C (66/70F) for most of the week, though strong winds at the end of the week made it feel cooler than that.
This week's illustrations of current flora and fauna in Scotland shows first of all a thistle growing beside a field of oats near Aberdour in Fife. These days, farmers are encouraged to leave a strip of land round their fields to allow wild flowers to thrive and this thistle was certainly taking advantage of that. Below, the bright yellow flowers of Coreopsis Sterntaler are more familiar on the American Prairies than in Scotland. But the National Trust for Scotland garden at Geilston in Argyll has set aside a corner in which they have planted wild flowers from the prairies. They seem to be thriving and provide a real splash of colour.
The Small Toroiseshell butterfly was also photographed at Geilston. Unlike some of the butterflies seen earlier in the season, this one was in pristine condition and was presumably one of the new brood of butterflies which had just left the chrysalis stage. The Bambi look-alike is a Roe Deer at the Auchingarrich Wildlife Centre near Comrie in Perthshire.
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