Queen Announces Amendment to Scotland Act
At the formal opening of Parliament in London this week, the Queen announced (in a speech prepared by Tony Blair's government) that in the next session of the UK parliament a bill will be introduced to allow the number of Members of the Scottish parliament to remain at 129 when the numbers in London are reduced. This amendment to the Scotland Act (which recreated the Scottish legislature after a gap of nearly 300 years), immediately sparked open warfare. The Scottish National Party will try to hijack the bill by proposing additional powers for the Scottish Parliament. There may also be an attempt by English Members of Parliament to stop Scottish representatives voting on legislation in Westminster which only affects England and Wales. There was resentment recently when a vote on education changes south of the border was passed only thanks to Scottish MPs supporting the government. With a massive majority in the UK Parliament, such moves are unlikely to succeed, but will no doubt create a lot of dust. The expressive Scots word "stooshie" springs to mind here.
Tourism Reform Delayed by Cabinet Split?
Media reports suggest that the long-awaited blueprint on the future of the tourism industry in Scotland is being delayed yet again, because Jim Wallace, the enterprise minister, is objecting to the streamlining of the country's network of 14 local area tourist boards. This could see the end of a separate board for his constituency in Orkney. Other ministers are also said to be trying to avoid their local boards being swallowed up by larger entities. The publication of the government review of the important tourist industry was completed earlier this year but publication was postponed until after the elections in May. The tourism minister said recently that an announcement would be made "in the near future."
27 years in Jail for Lockerbie Bomber
Abdelbaset Ali Mohmed Al Megrahi was found guilty, by a Scottish court in 2001, of being responsible for planting the bomb on a Pan Am aircraft in December 1988, killing 270 people, including a number of residents of the town of Lockerbie where the plane crashed. At that time, the judges made a recommendation that he should serve 20 years in jail. But recent Human Rights legislation has meant that he must be told the exact term of his sentence. This week, the same three judges announced that he should in fact serve 27 years, dating from January 1999 when he was taken into custody. Many relatives said that the sentence was not long enough; others felt that there were many unanswered questions and that Megrahi had not acted on his own initiative and that others should be brought to account for the crime. The maximum sentence in Scots law is 30 years but the judges took into account his age and that he was serving his sentence in a foreign country.
Survey of Teenage Smoking and Drinking
The lifestyles of teenagers around the world often cause the older generation to shake their heads disapprovingly. But following an extensive survey of Scottish youngsters aged 13 and 15, there are now some facts and figures to back up some of these views (assuming, of course, that those responding actually gave correct answers to the questionnaire). A report on the findings suggests that as far as smoking is concerned, among 13-year-olds, 9% of girls and 6% of boys were regular smokers. This has changed little since 1998. Among 15-year-olds, 24% of girls and 16% of boys were regular smokers. For boys, there has been a significant decline since 1998, when 25 per cent were regular smokers, but there has been little change in the smoking habits of girls. On the consumption of alcohol, 17% of 13 year olds reported that they drink alcohol once a week or more, on a regular basis, with 38% of 15 year olds reporting that they drank on a regular basis. Reported drinking in the week prior to the survey has increased over the last four years among 15-year-old boys and girls and among 13-year-old girls, but not 13-year-old boys. The Scottish government's response to the figures was to say they "give us some signs of encouragement, but also causes for concern." Indeed.
Glasgow Crossrail Study
The railway network in Scotland (and the rest of the UK) was developed by the individual railway companies, who built their own rail termini in the major cities. While much of this has been integrated over the last 50 years, there is still a legacy of these origins left. One of these is the fact that there are two main railway stations in Glasgow - one handles mainly the services running north and east (Queen Street) and the other the rail network to the south, including London (Central Station, pictured here). For some years, it has been argued that there should be some form of crossrail link between the two stations - but the costs of such an underground line would be high. Nevertheless, the advocates of such a scheme keep pushing and now the Scottish Executive has allocated £500,000 for a feasibility study into the proposal which would allow the north and east of Scotland rail services to connect through Glasgow to the south and west.
Ski Centre on Slippery Slope
Scotland's oldest ski centre has announced that it will not reopen for the coming season. The centre has been "mothballed" and talks are continuing to see if there is a sustainable future. Like other Scottish ski resorts, Glencoe has suffered in recent years from a lack of snow and last winter high winds also kept visitor numbers down. Glencoe is the smallest of the Scottish ski centres and had only 7,557 "skier days" in the last season.
500 New Jobs for Employment Blackspot
When 3,000 people were made redundant by Motorola in Bathgate, West Lothian, in 2001, it inevitably created an employment blackspot, which has been hard to eradicate. But the position will be improved by the announcement this week that 500 new jobs are being created there by the Inland Revenue and another 300 staff will move to the new centre from Livingston, four miles away. While the new employment will not be the same as the high-tech employment at Motorola, it will certainly help to boost the overall economy of the area.
Rising From the Ashes of Ravenscraig
Over ten years after the furnaces at the steelworks at Ravenscraig in North Lanarkshire were extinguished, the Scottish Executive has given its approval to a controversial plan to create on the site what is virtually a new town with 3,500 new homes, a retail and leisure complex and an industrial park. There will be a new train station and large areas of parkland. Ravenscraig is the largest "brownfield" site in Britain and the development is estimated to create 9,000 new jobs in shops, offices and services.
End of the Road for Many Speed Cameras
Responding to increasing public hostility to radar speed cameras on roads which do not have a bad record of accidents, the Scottish Executive has announced new guidelines on the siting of speed cameras which will result in around 30% of them being removed. The aim is to convince motorists that the cameras are used for safety reasons, rather than just to generate extra revenue. Under the new guidelines a fixed-site camera can only be set up on a stretch of road if there have been at least four collisions resulting in death or serious injury and eight collisions involving personal injuries in the past three years. Of course, with radar speed cameras now clearly visible with red and yellow stripes, there must have been an increase in rear-end collisions as drivers brake when they see the trap - and the driver behind bumps into them! Cameras which do not meet the new criteria are to be slowly phased out. Random speed traps operated by police using radar measuring devices will continue. In the UK in 2001 there were 880,000 speed-related motoring offences, generating more than £52 million in fines. But numbers have been increased significantly in the last few years and the number prosecuted in 2003 is likely to be four times that figure.
Company Told to Withdraw "Pure Malt"
The Scotch Whisky Association has told the giant Diageo drinks company to withdraw its controversial new Cardhu "pure malt". The members of the association have pushed for this action as they believe that it will confuse consumers as the product is not a single malt from one distillery. A shortfall in production at the Cardhu distillery has pushed Diageo into creating the new "pure malt" which is a blend of a number of malt whiskies. The company argues that as it does not contain any grain whisky, they are entitled to continue calling it a malt.
Frigate Runs Aground in River Clyde
An inquiry has been launched to find out why a 2000-ton frigate ran aground this week on a sandbank opposite Langbank on the river Clyde, while on a test run from the BEA Systems shipyard at Scotstoun. The ship is one of three being built for the Royal Brunei Navy. Witnesses to the event said that she appeared to come in too close to the shore and got stuck as the tide went out. It was suggested that the ship may have developed a steering problem as it should not have been as close to the shore. The frigate was eventually refloated after eight hours, at the next high tide. BAE Systems claimed that the ship was undamaged. The illustration shows two of the Brunei frigates at the Scotstoun yard.
Green Light for Highland Rail Project
Highland Council has been awarded £553,000 by the Scottish Executive to allow the "Invernet" Rail Project to go ahead. This will provide a three-year pilot rail commuter service from Kingussie and Aviemore to Inverness and Tain beginning January 2005. The aim is to reduce traffic congestion and pollution in Inverness city centre by encouraging car users to switch to rail. Invernet will provide commuter services from Kingussie and additional trains north of Inverness to meet the growing demand for local rail services. The extra cash injection will allow services to run for a trial three year period to establish whether it can continue on a sustainable basis in the future
Farm Incomes Forecast to Soar
Government estimates of Scottish farm incomes in 2003 show an increase of 34% over last year, thanks to soaring cereal prices and a fall in sterling's value against the Euro. If correct, incomes will reach £440 million, the highest level for six years. This is still below the record level of £690 million in 1995.
Dundee University Research is Best
The University of Dundee was voted the best scientific institution in which to work in the UK - and the third best in the world outside of the US. More than 2,000 full-time researchers responded to a survey that rated facilities ranging from libraries to microscopes as well as staff attitudes. The result comes not long after Dundee was shown to have published more research papers in the ten years to April 2003 which were quoted by other scientists, than any other university in Europe.
Airline Flies a U-Turn
When Continental Airlines announced that it was to start direct trans-Atlantic air services from Edinburgh to New York it was greeted with criticism - because it said it was going to use a smaller plane on its existing Glasgow/New York service. But since then, demand for the Glasgow flights has been so strong that the airline has had to perform a U-turn and upgrade the service to a larger Boeing 767-400 from May to September next year. It is not just passenger traffic which will benefit - their cargo service received loads of complaints about the smaller aircraft because it has a smaller hold.
Virtual Mitchell Unreality
Glasgow's Mitchell Library is one of the largest public reference libraries in Europe. It also houses the City Archives. As part of an ongoing project to make its resources more accessible, a selection of photographs and other images of the city were digitised and made available on the Net. This was a fascinating collection for anyone with an interest in Glaswegiana. But many months ago the server on which the library was made available broke down - and the technicians have failed to repair it. Glasgow City Leisure Services management have so far failed to come up with an alternative solution. To make matters worse, the Glasgow City Council's own Web site's link to the Mitchell Library goes to an old address which produces a "page not found" response. The new Mitchell Library address is www.glasgowlibraries.org/mitchell.html - but don't hold your breath waiting for the link to the Virtual Mitchell to work!
Dalai Lama's Message of Peace for Glasgow
Further information about the visit by the Dalai Lama of Tibet to Scotland next year has been published through the St Mungo's Museum of Religion and Art (pictured here), which this week hosted an advance celebration of the visit. The spiritual and temporal leader of the Tibetan people will be spending six days in Scotland, starting on May 29, using Glasgow as his base. He will attend a number of functions in Glasgow, spending four days there, with visits to Edinburgh and Dunfermline. The Dalai Lama will know Scotland well since the largest and oldest Tibetan Buddhist monastery in the western world, Samye Ling, is in Scotland at Eskdalemuir. It was founded in 1967 by two Buddhist monks who fled to India after Chinese communist troops took over their remote mountain homeland in the 1950s.
Aviemore Revamp Nearing Completion of First Phase
Macdonald Hotels, Scotland's largest hotel group, has announced that it is confident that its six-year efforts to create a top-quality holiday complex at Aviemore will be up and running by next summer, with the completion of the first phase. The company chairman described the planning approval process in Scotland as "very difficult" and the £18 million investment has been embroiled in disputes since the idea was first mooted in 1997.
Scottish Master Fetches Record Price
A picture by the Scottish artist Sir David Wilkie was sold at auction this week for £363,650, a world record for one of his works. "The Spanish Girl" was painted in Madrid in 1828, while he was on a grand tour. Wilkie, whose father was a minister, was born in 1785 near Pitlessie in Fife. He spent much of his adult life in London, becoming a member of the Royal Academy and in 1830 he was appointed Painter-In-Ordinary to King William IV. His pictures of ordinary human situations, captured with humour and sympathy, made him a popular artist and prints were circulated in large numbers during his lifetime. He died in 1841 while returning from a trip to the Middle East.
Visitors Swallow Haggis Stories
Perhaps we should stop telling all those stories about haggis being made from wee furry animals which run around the Scottish mountains - with one leg shorter than the other because of the genetic advantage on steep slopes; longer left or right legs, of course, are two different varieties, depending on whether they run round the hills clockwise or anti-clockwise. Fanciful? Well, it appears that in a survey of 1,000 Americans by haggis producer Hall's of Broxburn, 23% said they believed that if they came to Scotland they would be able to go on a haggis hunt to catch the famous dish. The same survey found that 20% of the same Americans who responded to the questionnaire claimed direct descent from Bonnie Prince Charlie, so maybe we shouldn't put too much reliance on the data. The survey was published in the run-up to St Andrew's Day on 30 November, when Scots around the world celebrate the patron saint of Scotland - an event largely ignored by most Scots in Scotland!
Weather in Scotland in October
The Scottish Meteorological Office has published the aggregate weather data for October which confirm the remarkable amount of fine weather which has predominated in Scotland for a number of months. Some parts of the country, particularly in the west, had only 25% of the normal level of rainfall in October and sunshine was well above average. Over the whole of Scotland, this October was the sunniest and third driest since 1961. So far this year, from January to October, 2003 has been the warmest, second driest and second sunniest year since the present series of measurements began in 1961. Surprisingly, this October was colder than usual, thanks to winds frequently coming from a northern or eastern direction. The highest temperature in October was recorded at Leuchars in Fife on the 9th when the thermometer reached 18.7C (65.7F). Despite the overall dryness of the weather, Penicuik in Midlothian, south of Edinburgh, recorded 1.8 inches of rain on 21 October.
Weather in Scotland This Week
Although the temperatures this week have been mainly in the range 7/9C (45/48F), Aberdeen only managed to reach a maximum of 4C (39F) on Tuesday after dipping to -5C (23F) overnight. Sunshine was in extremely short supply although the clouds did not produce too much rain until the end of the week. On Friday and on Saturday in particular, there was heavy rain in the west of Scotland, including non-stop rain in Glasgow on Saturday. A waterlogged pitch in Dumfries caused the cancellation of a Division 1 football (soccer match).
This week's illustration of current flowers in Scotland shows two very different views of a mahonia aquifolium, also known as Oregon grape. In the picture above, are the early bright yellow spikes of the flowers coming into bloom just over a week ago. On the same day, the same plant was showing its autumn foliage on lower branches, as seen below.
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