Extra £4.1 Billion Government Spending
When the Scottish Parliament was elected in 1999 the annual spending budget was £15.9 billion. That amount has steadily increased over the years and in the government spending review announced this week in the Scottish Parliament, it will rise to £22.8 billion in 2003-04 and eventually to £25.8 billion in 2005-06. That is an annual increase of 4.6% even after allowing for inflation. The increase is due of course to increased taxes - which were implemented by the UK Chancellor of the Exchequer earlier this year. More money will be spent on education, health, transport, environment, local government, support for businesses and enterprise, tourism/culture, law and order and justice. While the proposals are full of well-meaning initiatives, only broad outlines were announced this week and individual ministers will make announcements about some of the detail in the coming weeks and months - which will spin out the positive news over as long a period as possible. This is particularly important in Scotland as there is a General Election next May and most MSPs, including ministers, will be fighting for re-election. Despite the lack of detail, however, it now appears that the government will provide financial support to build a rail link to both Edinburgh and Glasgow airports - there had been concerns that only one would get the green light.
Six Feet of Water in Highland Capital
Four inches of rain in four hours last Sunday created severe flooding in Inverness and some other parts of scotland. Guests in a hotel had to be ferried to safety by boat, their cars abandoned in deep water in the car park. Roads were badly affected by flood water and landslips - at one point the city was nearly cut off. A slip road from the A9 road at the Raigmore interchange which buckled could be out of action for a month. Rail services were also badly affected and were out of action for the rest of the week. There were suggestions that in some areas the problem had been caused by blocked drains - when they were opened, the water flowed away quickly - leaving several inches of debris and silt. Other areas affected by flooding included Airdrie and the Shettleston area of Glasgow.
£50 Million Lawsuit for Edinburgh City Council
Leading insurance companies are about to launch a lawsuit against Edinburgh City Council for allegedly failing to build adequate flood defences to stop the Water of Leith bursting its banks two years ago, causing damage to the rugby pitch at Murrayfield and surrounding property. The flooding occurred after an inch of rain fell in 24 hours - not an excessive amount in many parts of Scotland. A report by the Chartered Institute of Loss Adjusters has advised that legal action for damages could prove successful. Other councils in Scotland are watching developments with concern - many other areas are said to have inadequate flood defences. The area where the flooding occurred at the Water of Leith is still buttressed with sand-bags, two years later. The council says that efforts to erect proper flood defences are about to get underway.
Newspapers Being Sold
The television and publishing company Scottish Media Group (SMG) confirmed this week that it was putting the Glasgow-based newspapers (Herald, Sunday Herald and Evening Times) and 11 specialist magazines up for sale. The media giant is hoping to realise over £200 million from the sale which will go a long way to reduce the large debts which the group has built up in recent years. SMG also own Scottish Television and Grampian Television, Virgin Radio and a stake in Scottish Radio Holdings (which includes Radio Clyde) and will continue to run these operations. Group interim profits have slumped by 42.5% in the first half of the year. It is claimed that the newspapers had increased their profitability but are no longer part of the long-term future of the company.
Edinburgh Miles Ahead of Glasgow
Figures on the number of new businesses, recently published by The Committee of Scottish Clearing Bankers (CSCB), show that Edinburgh is a real hot-spot for business start-ups while Glasgow is lagging behind. The banks can now analyse the figures based on the post code of the address of each new business and they show that in the second quarter of 2002 there were 679 new businesses opened in Edinburgh but only 464 in Glasgow (which has a 50% larger population). When the figures are analysed by Local Enterprise Company region the figures are even more stark - 1091 in Lothian and Edinburgh and 467 in Glasgow. Overall, there were 4,817 businesses starting up in Scotland in the second quarter of 2002 - a decrease of 1,135 on the first quarter. The data, analysed by Parliamentary Constituency, Local Enterprise Company, Local Authority and by Industrial Classification are online here.
Hip, Hip, Hooray!
A £4m initiative to speed up treatment for National Health Service (NHS) patients waiting for hip and knee surgery was announced this week. The government has bought up (at discounted rates) all the spare capacity in private hospitals. Over the next six months, around 500 patients who have been waiting for up to one year for a replacement hip or knee, will have the opportunity to have their operations carried out in private hospitals around Scotland. This is the largest investment by the NHS in Scotland in recent years using the private sector. The intention is to clear the backlog of patients waiting for hip and knee replacements - with most of Scotland having no-one waiting more than 9 months for such operations by March 2003. More than 8,000 hip and knee replacement operations are carried out by the NHS in Scotland every year.
Parking Charges Raise £600,000 in Four Months
The City of Glasgow has netted £623,000 in the last four months from parking charges. Events such as the Champions League Final and the Queen's Golden Jubilee visit brought more people into the city. While half of the extra revenue came from council car parks, a substantial amount came from parking fines - they increased from £20 to £25 six months ago. Unlike Edinburgh, there are plenty of car parks in the centre of Glasgow, so there is really little excuse for people parking illegally and having to pay fines if caught.
Aberdeen - "One of the Darkest Places Imaginable"
English author Martin Amis has infuriated the citizens of Aberdeen by describing the Granite City as "one of the darkest places imaginable - like Iceland." Although he has never set foot in the place he said that Aberdeen was the "epicentre of gloom." Amis is using the city as the location for a short novel which, as he is a well-known author, will sell well around the world. The business community and tourism officials are concerned about Aberdeen's image being tarnished and were quick to point out that the author's views are incorrect. They say that the granite, from which many of the city's buildings are constructed, makes the city sparkle in the sun. They also highlight the self-deprecating Doric humour, the thriving economy and high quality of life.
Aberdeen Wins "Beautiful Scotland in Bloom" Award
The Royal Caledonian Horticultural Society gave Aberdeen the "Best City" award in its annual "Beautiful Scotland in Bloom" contest. Perth (the illustration is of a flower basket in Perth) won the top award as the "champion of champions" while Alness won the Small Town trophy and Pitlochry won the Country Town trophy. Falkland in Fife was awarded the prize for the best large village.
Major Role for Edinburgh's Royal Observatory
Astronomers in Edinburgh are to assist in the construction of one of the three instruments for the James Webb Space Telescope (previously known as the "next generation space telescope"). The new telescope will have a 20 feet diameter main mirror, compared to the Hubble Space Telescope's 8ft mirror. The new observatory will be able to see objects which are 400 times fainter than those studied from the ground. It is scheduled to be launched in 2010 and will be positioned in an orbit 940,000 miles from the earth, where it will be balanced between the gravity of the Earth and the sun.
Supermarket Focuses on Scottish Produce
Supermarket giant Tesco has promised to make its customers more aware of the quality and range of Scottish-sourced food products in its shops. The pledge was made at the start of Scotland's largest food and drink exhibition "FoodFest 2002" which opened at the Scottish Exhibition and Conference Centre in Glasgow on Wednesday. Tesco says that research has shown that Scottish shoppers were becoming increasingly enthusiastic about buying locally-sourced products, much more than anywhere else in the UK. The supermarket has set up a new marketing team based at its Scottish HQ in Dundee to buy more products from Scottish producers.
Students to Audit University Lecturers
A new system of quality assurance monitoring of universities in Scotland is being set up which will involve auditing by panels on which students will be represented for the first time. The move has been welcomed by the National Union of Students who say that they are not aware of any other quality assurance system in Europe which involves university students so fully. The new arrangements will be implemented next year.
City of Love - Again
Around St Valentine's Day this year, Glasgow mounted a series of romantic events and declared itself to be the "City of Love". The pretext, apart from the city's reputation for friendliness, was that some of the bones of St Valentine are preserved in the Blessed Johns Duns Scotus Church in the Gorbals area of Glasgow. Last February's "romantic extravaganza" was deemed a great success, particularly as it brightened up an otherwise bleak February. Now promoters have put forward proposals to Glasgow City Council for a repeat performance with a 100ft high ferris wheel (with a red heart in its centre) in George Square, a romantic film festival, exhibitions and concerts. A "Love Bus" tour took hundreds of couples to visit Glasgow's most romantic locations. It was estimated that an extra 17,000 hotel rooms were let in city hotels during the week-long festival.
Taste of Europe in Glasgow Street
The pedestrianised Sauchiehall Street in the centre of Glasgow sprouted a colourful array of 30 market stalls this week, selling continental produce from across Europe such as cheeses, olives, onions, garlic, German sausage, Belgian chocolates and French soups. The street market is scheduled to return later in the year and also in the lead-up to Christmas.
Bouzy Rouge Gets a Red Face
The recent crackdown on litter in Glasgow's streets doesn't just apply to careless pedestrians. A number of businesses that have repeatedly created litter problems outside their premises, and then failed to pay the £25 fixed penalties, were named and shamed by the City Council this week. The list included a number of high class restaurants, including Bouzy Rouge in West Regent Street. The management of Bouzy Rouge said they had failed to pay because they felt that they had been unfairly targeted - inspectors had turned up on a Sunday morning after the council's own refuse collection service had failed to lift the rubbish from the night before. So far, no pedestrians have actually been fined for dropping litter.
Windswept Road to the Isles
The weather was so wet and windy in the Western Isles on Wednesday that the opening ceremony for the £9.4 million causeway between South Uist and Eriskay had to be performed in the island's community hall. The Earl and Countess of Wessex travelled across the mile-long causeway (by car) which has been in use since last July. Community leaders say that the link has reversed the depopulation trend on Eriskay, as residents can now commute by car as far as Benbecula on North Uist. The population is now 141, compared with 124 three years ago when the causeway was first proposed. The novel "Whisky Galore" by Compton Mackenzie was based on the cargo ship SS Politician which ran aground on Eriskay, off Barra, during WW2. It was carrying a cargo of 264,000 bottles of whisky. Local islanders "rescued" many of the bottles before the arrival of Customs officials. The book later became a popular film (known as "Tight Little Island" in North America). In 1851 the population was 405 though the numbers on the island when Bonnie Prince Charlie first set foot in Scotland in 1745, probably amounted to no more than four families.
Nessie on a Diet
The latest photos of Nessie, the Loch Ness Monster, appear to show that she has lost a lot of weight as they show a snake-like object rising above the surface. They were taken by a retired printer who was nearing the end of a Highland holiday with his wife when he spotted the creature from a lay-by near the loch. He said it looked like a conger eel but it was apparently seven or eight feet out of the water before splashing back under the surface. The pictures were published by the Daily Mail newspaper which claimed that there was no sign that the negatives had been tampered with. The publication has led to a squabble with another newspaper, the News of the World which has signed up a "Nessie expert" who is said to be "very sceptical".
Bagpipes - an Environmental Threat?
According to a claim by an environmental group, the Scottish bagpipes are a threat to the bio-diversity of the planet. They claim that the manufacture of the traditional pipes is wiping out the east African blackwood tree as its wood is used to make the pipes. The dense texture of blackwood is said to create a better sound. Alternative woods such as ebony are subject to splitting and plastic pipes are said to be of inferior quality. It is estimated that 3,000 sets of pipes are made annually in Scotland and many are exported. But according to African conservationists, more than 70% of blackwood has disappeared from Tanzania and supplies in Mozambique and east Africa will be used up within 20 years if current demand continues. Some pipe makers are aware of the problem and are developing machines to vacuum-pressure fruitwoods (the original wood used in earlier times).
Diggers 80/-
An old-established Edinburgh bar is planning to produce its own 80/- ale. The term 80/- refers to "eighty shillings" and is an indication of its strength. The licencee of the Athletic Arms in Gorgie says that it will be produced to a traditional recipe used before 1940. The pub is known locally as The Diggers as it used to be the haunt of gravediggers from a nearby cemetery. So the new heavy beer is to be known as Diggers 80/-. The bar is currently undergoing a major refurbishment and the new beer will be available when it reopens next month.
Bees Staying at Home
The dismal summer (August and September, so far, have proved to be the exception) has meant that Scotland's bees have stayed in their hives and the amount of honey produced has dropped to around 20% of normal. Plants don't produce nectar for the bees until the temperatures are right and there has been so much rain that the pollen that has been produced has often been washed away immediately. Some beekeepers have been unable to collect any honey at all and others have had to feed their bees with sugar to keep them alive. The price of Scottish honey is likely to rise as a result of the shortage. Normally the honey industry is worth around £2 million a year. However, this busy bee on a sedum "Autumn Joy" is trying to make up for lost time.
Duke of Edinburgh Puts His Foot Down
During a visit to the Braemar Gathering on Royal Deeside last Sunday, the Duke of Edinburgh, wearing a kilt, leapt to the defence of the Queen as a wasp flew around the area where she was sitting. In front of the 18,000 spectators, he made a pre-emptive strike and stamped on the offending insect as it naively landed on the decking of the pavilion. Having accomplished the task, the Duke then sat down again to enjoy the show.
Weather in Scotland This Week
There was heavy rain last weekend and this continued into the early part of the week. Around two inches of rain fell on Glasgow between Saturday and Tuesday. Temperatures were also down - around 16/17C (61/63F) with Aberdeen falling to 15C (59F) last Saturday. An area of high pressure arrived over the UK by Wednesday, however, resulting in temperatures rising to 21/22C (70/72F) and St Andrews had 11.5 hours of sunshine on Wednesday. However, an easterly wind drove cloud and mist onto the east coast and this also drifted over to the west on Thursday. But on Friday, the sun shone once again, though mist and cloud continued to dominate the east coast areas.
This week's illustration of current flowers in Scotland is of a Gazania (also known as "Treasure Flower") which was growing last week in my sister's garden in suburban Glasgow. Gazanias close up if the weather is dull.
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