New Start for Parliament Building
As the Members of the Scottish Parliament (MSPs) began their first session in the new building at Holyrood, George Reid, the Presiding Officer (Speaker) called for an end to the pessimism surrounding devolution and praised the ambitious design of the new complex which he described as a "work of art" and a "stunning" building. He hoped that the publication of Lord Fraser's inquiry report into the escalating costs and delays in creating the parliament building will bring to an end controversy over the "massive failure of public procurement" - though that seems unlikely. News reports the following day headlined the "sound of silence" as teething problems with the MSPs microphone systems meant that the session had to be abandoned early. The first item on the agenda was the announcement of the governments legislative programme which will include twelve new Bills and finalisation of another five which were introduced before the summer. They cover issues such as the environment, education, the health service, transport and water services. While there are many who will carp about the priorities or the specific policies, there is no doubt that the new parliament is dealing with many issues which would have never seen the light of day in the UK-wide legislature in London.
Parliament Project Report Scheduled
Last month, there was media comment that the report into the delays and escalating costs of the Scottish Parliament was itself going to be late. The team working for Lord Fraser, who is writing the report based on the evidence of over 60 witnesses, issued a rebuttal, claiming that "late August or early September" was still the target. They have now confirmed that the publication date will be 15 September - not quite early in the month but at least just in the first half. While the original "estimate" is often quoted as "£50 million" that was never a realistic figure, particularly once the politicians involved expanded the requirements. However, the total bill for the parliament building project has escalated to £431 million. And the project was originally scheduled for completion three years ago.
Mounting Public Pressure on Hospital Closures
For some time now, Regional Health Boards have been closing down or planning to close hospitals in various parts of the country in order to centralise medical services. Services from Orkney in the far north, through Caithness to Vale of Leven in Argyll, Inverclyde Royal, the Queen Mother's Maternity Hospital in Glasgow (pictured here) and many others, are either being downgraded or closed. The closures are often met by protests from the local communities about the distances involved in travelling to the larger units for both patients and relatives. It is estimated that more than 250,000 signatures have been collected on petitions against various closures but the end result always seems to be the same - the plans are approved by the health boards. Even if the strategy is the correct one, it is clear that the public - who after all pay for the services - are unconvinced. The authorities argue that expensive equipment and trained staff can only be provided in larger units and that reductions in the hours of work of some doctors means that resources have to be concentrated in fewer locations. Until now, the protests have been largely at local level on individual hospitals but one advantage of the Scottish Parliament is that the concerns of the voters can be raised on a national stage, with bus-loads of protestors travelling to Edinburgh to put pressure on MSPs. This week, one of the first debates in the new parliament building centred on the restructuring which is taking place without, so far, any national debate. There were calls for a suspension of all closures in the pipeline but an embargo on closures was rejected by the Health Minister. But perhaps he has been impressed by the strength of feelings being expressed by so many people?
Approval for Scotland's Newest University
Work is expected to begin soon on a £50 million new university campus on a 35-acre site at Craighall near Musselburgh, East Lothian, just east of Edinburgh. Queen Margaret University College will be the first new university in Scotland since 1994, when Abertay University was formed in Dundee. The campus is expected to open in 2007 and will incorporate the latest technology and teaching resources. The building will replace existing college sites at Corstorphine and leith and will be largely funded by a deal with a property developer who will build homes on the Corstorphine site.
What an Offer!
Mary Dickinson, the new boss of First ScotRail, which provides most of the rail services in Scotland, will herself be using the train service to get to work in the morning. She will be commuting from Edinburgh to her office in Glasgow. Unlike many other business travellers, she may not get much opportunity to do some work - or even to snooze - on the journey. She says she will have a name badge and is encouraging passengers to speak to her about their experiences with the network. She believes that she should be "accessible" and there will be announcements to tell passengers that she is on board. Whether other passengers in her compartment will be amused by angry travellers venting their frustrations is another matter. Ms Dickinson says that one of her first priorities will be to literally clean up the trains, stations and toilets. And she has set up "hit squads" to tackle repairs as part of the improvements promised by the new franchise holder. In a bid to improve staff morale, all 3,600 First Scotrail staff are to be issued with new uniforms and train staff will be given mobile phones to speed up responses to customer complaints. In a bid to improve on the 25% of services in central Scotland that fail to arrive on time, punctuality will also be a priority. Amazingly, the previous franchise holder, National Express, was named UK Rail Operator of the Year for improvements to punctuality as well as opening a new rail station at Edinburgh Park and installing more CCTV cameras for improved security.
Filling the Gaps in Dental Care
The National Health Service (NHS) is supposed to provide dental care for all, but in recent years a large number of dentists have left the NHS and offer only private health care - with the cost paid by the patient. It has become increasingly difficult in some areas to find a dentist operating under the NHS and government cash incentives of up to £100,000 have are being offered to attract qualified practitioners, but without success. Rural areas have been particularly badly affected. Dentists claim that it is not just that private dentistry is more lucrative. There is more preventative health care in private practise and NHS dentists are now in such short supply that they are grossly overworked.
Usher Hall Refurbishment Costs Soar
It's not just the cost of the Scottish Parliament project which has escalated well above budget in Edinburgh. The Usher Hall is the leading concert hall in the city, but the 90-year-old building was overdue modernisation and expansion, especially after part of a ceiling fell in after a concert in 1997. But work on the project has been delayed because costs have soared from the original estimate of £8.34 million two years ago to £11.85 million plus £1.8 million landscaping on top of that. Edinburgh City Council will have to find the extra cash and that will mean that other projects in the city will have to be put on hold, including the King’s Theatre and the Museum of Edinburgh. The work is not now expected to be completed until December 2008.
Cash Injection for Clydesdale Bank
National Australia Bank (NAB), the owner of Clydesdale Bank, the third largest cheque clearing bank in Scotland, has announced that it is to provide a capital injection to allow its subsidiary to refurbish its head office in Glasgow and create a "Financial Solutions Centre" in the city. There has been speculation for some time that NAB might sell off its European assets. The bank has always denied that this is the case and a few weeks ago the bank's chief executive said that he "found no compelling reason" for selling them. Clydesdale Bank was founded in 1838 and has most of its branch network in Scotland but with a concentration in the West of Scotland and Aberdeenshire, having originally been formed by the amalgamation of Clydesdale Bank and North of Scotland Bank.
Traffic Wardens as Ambassadors??
As in many cities, the traffic wardens in Edinburgh who dish out parking tickets to motorists are not a popular breed. Known as the "Enforcers" they have a reputation for hunting in packs, hiding in doorways to catch motorists who stop for a few moments, crippling businesses and pouncing on minor misdemeanors. They are supposedly given targets for dishing out fines and work hard at maximising the income for the city council - the annual number of penalty tickets issued has soared to 225,000 in recent years. So there was some surprise, nay, astonishment, when council leaders described them as "perfect ambassadors for the city." It was claimed that they spend as much time offering helpful advice and a friendly face to tourists as they do handing out tickets. Few motorists or shopkeepers would agree with that assessment and the Automobile Association commented that Edinburgh has far more wrongly issued tickets than Glasgow.
More Black Fish Landings
The Scottish Fisheries Protection Agency has reported that the number of prosecutions of fishermen caught landing so-called "black" fish illegally has more than doubled in the last year, as fishermen attempt to circumvent the allocated European Union quotas. Catching more haddock and cod than the imposed limits could threaten the recovery of the fish stocks which are already well below safe biological limits. The fishing fleet has declined as more than 170 boats have been decommissioned but remaining skippers are trying to outwit the law in order to make a living.
Fourth Bridge Over Tay?
It's not just the river Forth where there are calls for an additional bridge to alleviate chronic traffic problems. Predictions of a 30% increase in road traffic in Perth by 2018 are fuelling a demand for a fourth bridge over the river Tay, to the north of the town. Within the city, there are only two road bridges while the Friarton Bridge soars across the river to the east, by-passing Perth itself and thankfully reducing the volume going into the "Fair City". Traffic in the town can often grind to a halt even today, so there are calls for the Perth and Kinross Council to plan ahead and include proposals in the updated local plan, due to be published shortly.
Reprieve for Kilmartin Museum
Due to close later this month, Kilmartin Museum in Argyll, in the heart of what was once the ancient Dalriada kingdom of the Scots, has been saved by an 11th hour one-off payment of £100,000 by Argyll and Bute Council which will attract a further £49,000 of public funding. The council will also guarantee at least £36,000 over the next two years. The deal was brokered by Frank McAveety, the culture minister after the Argyll and Bute Council said that there was no money available to support the privately-owned museum. The council spends just 66p per head of population for museum provision - compared with £21 in Glasgow and a national average of £8 per head. Kilmartin is one of a number of prehistoric sites which are significant on a world scale and there are few visitor attractions with such international potential. Currently it only attracts about 30,000 visitors a year as it is away from many of the main tourist routes. But as one supporter said "How many museums can you go to where you can examine a Bronze Age pot and then look out of the window and see the large burial mound where it came from?"
Moths in Trouble
A research institute which has been gathering data on moths in the UK has reported that two-thirds of our moths are in serious trouble, partly because of climate change, although there have also been major changes to the countryside, with fewer hedgerows and a reduction in rough grassland and moorland. 20% of all moths are losing numbers sharply, which is of concern as they are seen as a good indicator of the general health of the environment, because they occupy most habitats. The Rothhamsted Institute gathers data from a nationwide network of light traps which show that some varieties such as the dusky thorn and the hedge rustic, have declined by more than 90%. Some others are, however, increasing in numbers - the previously scarce footman moth caught in the traps, for example, has by grown more than twentyfold. This moth feeds on lichen and lower air pollution is encouraging growth.
The illstration shows a Small Magpie moth seen earlier this year at the Cambo Estate in Fife.
Fish Farm Nets Cod Deal
A fish farm in Shetland, in the far north of Scotland, has become the country's first major supplier of farmed cod on a regular basis. They are to supply fish to the Loch Fyne restaurant group which has 20 outlets across the UK. It is claimed that a cod farm industry could provide a solution to the depleted stocks of wild fish, but environmental groups are concerned that cod farms could create the same problems as those in the salmon farming industry. Johnson Seafarms on Shetland claims that it is working closely with the Organic Food Federation to ensure that the cod are reared in the best possible conditions.
Greenpeace Halts Kelvingrove Museum Project
Protestors arrived at Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum at 8am last Monday claiming that some of the merbau timber being used in the £28 million refurbishment came from endangered forests in south-east Asia. They unfurled a banner reading "National Lottery: Funding Rainforest Destruction" since much of the finance for the project comes from the Heritage Lottery Fund. Glasgow City Council has a policy of only using timber from sustainable resources and insists on all suppliers agreeing to the same restriction. The protestors alleged, however, that documentation regarding the original source of some of the timber did not exist. The city council agreed to suspend the installation of the flooring until the matter could be resolved. Of course, the council must be wondering why Greenpeace could not have raised their concerns with them direct, without resorting to such dramatic action. But then, that would not have achieved the same publicity for the activists.
Scotia Nostra Wrapped in Tartan
There has been a substantial Italian community in Scotland for well over 100 years - quite apart from earlier immigrants such as David Rizzio, the secretary of Mary Queen of Scots who was savagely murdered by Scottish nobles in front of the monarch in 1566. There are now estimated to be about 50,000 Scots of Italian extraction and while many are still in the catering trade with restaurants, ice-cream parlours and fish and chip shops, many have become involved in the arts. Sir Eduardo Paolozzi (born in Leith) is an international sculptor and artist and Richard de Marco is a major art impresario in Scotland. But until now they have not had a tartan to call their own. That has now changed, with the approval of a design incorporating the colours of the Italian national flag which has been registered with the Scottish Tartans Authority. The project has been pushed forward (with support from the Italian consulate in Edinburgh) by a fish and chip shop owner who is a third generation Scottish-Italian, whose family moved from Tuscany in 1890. Michael Lemetti plans to give all the players in the AC Milan team (and Silvio Berlusconi the Italian Prime Minister and owner of the football team) an Italian tartan scarf when they come to Glasgow to play Celtic in the Champions League.
Dinosaur Saved From Extinction
A 14 feet high and 46 feet long Tyrannosaurus Rex, which sits near the entrance to Glasgow University, was under threat of extinction because students kept causing damage by swinging on its tail. The university also thought the annual £2000 maintenance cost for the plastic replica was too high. The model was erected in 2001 to publicise an exhibition "Walking With Dinosaurs" at the Hunterian Museum within the university. Since then, the creature has become quite a tourist attraction and has been nicknamed Millie. Her popularity is such that the university authorities have now relented - and have commissioned a new metal tail instead.
Weather in Scotland This Week
After all the rain and unsettled weather during August, there was a pleasant change with wall-to-wall sunshine on a number of days this week, though there was some early mist, particularly in the east coast. Aberdeen recorded a total of over 45 hours of sunshine from Monday to Thursday and Edinburgh reached 23C (73F) on Wednesday. More typically, the temperature hovered between 17C and 21C (63F and 70F) after a cool start on Monday, when Edinburgh's maximum daytime temperature was only 15C (59F). By Friday, the weather was becoming unsettled again and rain came in from the west. By Saturday, temperatures had dipped again and strong winds and rain swept across much of the country. The outlook for next week is once again changeable, with temperatures as low as 14C (57F) forecast for central Scotland on Monday.
This week's illustrations of current flora and fauna in Scotland were all taken earlier this week at Culzean Country Park in Ayrshire. The Painted Lady feeding on a Verbena flower was one of many in the walled garden. Painted Ladies are migrants that fly in from the Mediterranean each year and this was the first time I had seen them in any numbers this year - the poor summer weather would have discouraged them from travelling so far north.
Below, the chrysanthemums and dahlias are typical late summer and autumn flowers. The Red Admiral butterflies were competing with the Painted Ladies, Small Tortoisehell and Peacocks in the walled garden. However, they appeared to tolerate one another quite well, sometimes sharing the same flower as they sucked up the nectar!
|